In a quick look at the evolution of preventive medicine and achievements impressive achievements to this day, ranging from the discovery of a vaccine against polio in the middle of the last century, to see then how it opened up the prospects for the discovery of other vaccines against deadly diseases or crippling (measles, diphtheria, meningitis); lengthens to the list of vaccines currently up to twenty-six vaccine effective against many of these diseases that pose an imminent danger to the health of children and adults alike, which led to a marked decline for the spread of epidemics and extinction with ongoing vaccination campaigns annually.
This is what motivates us to talk about the recent vaccine, put in circulation for years, against the disease in a very important and serious among women, Nina vaccine against cervical cancer, which last reached the preventive medicine in this area.
Causes of the disease
To begin with, it is natural to answer many of the questions and reactions Almtjbh when people, most times, when we talk about a vaccine against cancer. Of course these right question when they know that the cause of this serious disease is a microbe-type virus (Virus), has been determined his identity after many years of research and testing in the more developed countries, scientifically and medically (Europe, America), before placing the vaccine in the service of man.
Belongs to the virus family human papillomavirus (HPV), the ramifications of this family viral about a hundred category differ from each degree unit gravity from one category to another; has been shown scientifically that the most dangerous are the groups (16.18, 31 and 33.45) and lead to malignant swellings, in addition to the two categories (6 to 11) that cause injuries in the form of benign warts.
I took through these categories samples microscopic consists of objects of proteinuria, constitute the genetic characteristics of the virus, in a way that a woman's body to defend against these objects, which were introduced in the vaccine (foreign objects on a woman's body), who shall immune system of a woman or girl to produce antibodies to the vaccine, which is based in place of infection, especially in the membrane of the cervix. It is important to know that a woman's body infected with this type of tumor, does not produce antibodies to the pathogen that causes cancer due to the nature of the repositioning of MRSA and remain latent within the membrane of the cervix any in place that grows where the tumor and the pace is slow, to grow up and swells, declaring himself after a long period, perhaps extending for years and without a woman's body moves the infected finger for defense and protection.
Prevention and protection
Here comes the importance of the vaccine for the prevention and protection against this serious disease and deadly, which kills, according to studies published in the months of medical journals (European and American), to the death of one woman every two minutes across the world after being infected with this malignant tumor, which means the death of half a million women each year around the world due to this deadly disease and dangerous.
And when we know that this virus is concentrated especially in the genital tract of women in 93% of the injuries (there are skin injuries, etc.) and in particular the cervix, which shows the importance of the vaccine, which has proved effective in 80% of cases.
Has been reached as a result of laboratory studies and the results of vaccination, the vaccine provides protection ratio as high as 90% whenever the pollination process brilliant, especially when the girl young (12 to 16 years), and that is not something to do phase reach the girl or the period of physical growth experienced by this Age.
From here we conclude that protection early for girls vaccination against this disease, and before the marriage years, believes in them full protection, while showing that the vaccine, which got him the young woman after marriage, or in the advanced stages of age then gives the result of an immune relatively lower but remains effective. It is also important to note that the girl is not married can be infected with the virus dangerous, injuries have been recorded before marriage for girls between 20 and 25 years of age.
According to estimates of the World Health Organization (WHO), the injuries of this disease is on the rise until 2050, as the OECD expects the multiplication ratio of the disease to reach a million cases a year, what constitutes a threat is always fatal, while we can eliminate it easily as long as the vaccine is available now between our hands.
In Lebanon, according to Lebanese Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology, are recorded annually Ninety new cases of injuries of cervical cancer, but there are references to the presence of nearly 260 cases of infection, and are diagnosed with the proportion of fifty to seventy percent of the injuries of cervical cancer in advanced stages of the disease, which requires work to educate women on the importance of a screening test called the test a door or staining cervical (Pap Smear) periodically, as this contributes to the examination in the early detection of cervical cancer, and thus treated in its early stages, and fully reversible ; but it is important to note in this regard that the cleanliness of the examination does not prevent access to the vaccine, on the contrary this is what constitutes a safety valve against the disease permanently, as that vaccination does not forgive than to constantly conduct this examination annually.
With the practical conclusion is clear through vaccination periodic and organized, and carried out in the past three decades in particular, we see the demise of many of the diseases that were spread in the form of epidemics of deadly and kills millions of people across the world, and pediatricians are more than to reach this conclusion; another An example of this vaccine chicken pox, knowing that the disease Hamid generally, but annoying for the child and parents and displays the child's life in danger, though in rare cases (encephalitis) therefore, we see that since the start using this vaccine for years, declined incidence of this disease is remarkably, doctors and school health are in a position of witnessing shows that in the ranks of students between 3 and 10 years, from one year to another.
How to preventive treatment vaccine
Is a vaccine against cervical cancer preventive treatment par excellence, has been ratified by the United States Agency for Food and Drug (FDA) in 2006, on the HPV vaccines that protect girls and women from cervical cancer. In 2010, the Scientific Committee has identified in the Doctors' Syndicate in Lebanon, to give the vaccine to girls or women aged between eleven and twenty-sixth years, also gave freedom for physicians to give the vaccine to older age groups.
With this in mind it is currently available are two types of vaccine against the disease, the first contains four patterns of pathogen that causes injury; two against malignant tumor (16 and 18) and two against the incidence of benign posed by genital warts (6 and 11); The second vaccine is Includes types the first two against the malignant tumor, and as a result of vaccines are identical in terms of immune protection, namely protects 90% of the injuries to the cervical cancer. This is what is a very important development in the field of preventive medicine and control of cancer tumors in women; since cervical cancer is the second of malicious injury to women after breast cancer, which ranks first.
It is useful in conclusion to focus on a key point for the protection and prevention early with the girl, as it since childhood and up to 14 years to be at the end of the stage I got where medical care by a pediatrician and boys, to begin after a period of physical growth and psychological as a girl growing up, and the intervention of then in the process of preparing for motherhood at a later stage, and in this period between 14 and 21 years, are rarely the girl controlled healthy sustained as they were in the stages of childhood first, there is the need for public health physician only when needed, nor are they obliged to review the gynecologist except in special cases and rare.
Hence the importance of getting the vaccine against cervical cancer, and the girl was still under the control of health pediatrician and boys, due to his extensive knowledge of vaccines and his long experience of serious illness in children and ways to prevent them, as is the case in this vaccine, as it is on a permanent link Parental where periodically remind them of the dates of doses of vaccines and immunization them, and puts them in an atmosphere of an all-new occurring in this area.
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