Eczema word came from the Greek and means (boiling and furans), eczema is a common skin disease is in the case of intolerance to the skin of the external factors or internal, can not be determined face clinical dermatitis only after questioning a detailed and accurate event of sickness, and testing in laboratories so special.
Eczema affects patient more than once, and cause itching jolting may lead بالمصاب to embarrassment because of the intense roughness of the hands at peace, for example, has crack hands of the severity of the drought so the bleeding leading to ulcers sometimes.
Eczema many types:
Correct diagnosis of the type of eczema and to identify the causes is the first step on the right path for treatment and prevention of recurring again to prevent the transformation of acute dermatitis to chronic dermatitis, note that there is a transition between them is called medium.
Traditional Eczema:
It most commonly, and most often affects those who are willing and Preference Legacy of injury types sensitivity multi including: bronchial asthma, may be psychological tension that appears in the form of urticaria (swelling and redness) accompanied by itching or materials in the environment surrounding the patient Kaltard to pollen, or vulnerability to excess heat which appear in the form accompanied by itching or water and called allergic (physical) any natural.
The factors around us help, household dust that exacerbate eczema and increase the dryness of the skin, such as air conditioning and central heating, which plays an important role in increasing dry skin, so are recommended open container of water to evaporate and moisten the air a bit.
In recent years, the number of patients, which continues to increase with multiple types of cleaning materials and chemicals.
And multiple causes including:
Increasing unit eczema due to lack of vitamin B types, zinc deficiency and fat acid as previously mentioned, and sometimes allergies caused by wheat, or corn, or the types of fruit, or any other cuisine. So should stop taking any of these foods in the event proved to be the cause of allergies, note that some of the diseases of the digestive system, including severe constipation and chronic, and some types of worms, may lead to allergies and irritation of eczema and increased intensity.
- Children dermatitis (allergic children), affecting children who have a genetic predisposition to injury بالتحسس such as (bronchial asthma) or skin sensitivity to the parents or grandparents (such as psoriasis).
- Eczema baby, often begin in the second and third month of age, starting roughly on cheeks, dry skin, and cracking in the folds and often alternating symptoms with cases bronchial asthma, and may continue lesion and develop into adulthood, or be a chronic condition lifelong .
- Fatty layer eczema on the scalp in infants that may stretch and spread to the entire body of the infant.
- Eczema may be the result of a mixture of bacteria, yeasts, fungi in the folds, and behind the ear because excessive sweating himself as a catalyst for the causes of eczema, and in this case must be accelerated to bathe, wash the body and well-being dried, and the use of moisturizing creams for children.
- Contact dermatitis (lenses), is a skin disease as a result of reactions materials that are exposed flesh, may appear suddenly as a result of adjacent this article for the body, and are part of eczema professional, and eczema domestic work (eczema housewives), and there dermatitis due to animals (wool fur and skin), or from certain plants, especially dust flying vaccine.
- Eczema resulting from accessories that come installed in nickel chrome, Kaankak decade around the neck, and wearing the throat, and the ring and time or bracelet time, or place adhesion metal belt on the center, or place spray perfume on the skin, or place friction metal found in the shoe on the foot .
- About 80% of patients with eczema who are reviewing clinics, are patients contact dermatitis, especially eczema hands as a result of the use of chemicals, cleaning materials, paints and cleaning utensils or laundry which in turn lead to dryness and roughness hands and Tkhaddchha, leading to cracks may be deep sometimes accompanied by pain The burning and itching may descend blood of these cracks and lead to painful blisters so can no longer housewife from doing household chores everyday, especially when trading those materials, leading to vasodilation caused by the interaction of the epidermis and dermis because it affects the ability of the skin preventive change physiological which converts interaction natural acid to alkaline, Faisal vandalism to the deeper layers of the stratum corneum, to seek repeated these substances turning it into a severe dermatitis.
Treatment:
- Stay away from dermatitis-causing substances.
- The use of skin ointment that almost installed the installation of water skin Alzhma.
- It is not necessary to use steroid creams (Alkrtzonah) if redness, itching, and this is due to the diagnosis by a specialist doctor.
- Stay away from rubber gloves as they increase sweating and worsen the situation in most cases.
- It is recommended drying hands thoroughly after washing, and wearing gloves lined with cotton to protect hands from the strong cleaning agents.
- Advised not to scratch the skin severely, lest lead to scratch or wound, because it increases the microbial contamination and germs, when used disinfectants skin and antibiotic creams and under the supervision of a doctor.
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