It is known that seasonal allergies usually coincide with the solutions fall and spring is known as seasonal allergies, infecting members numerous body كالأنف and the eyes and throat, ear, lungs. Which leads to the concern of all members of the family at that time, and the importance of this issue and the most important methods of prevention and treatment ... Here this meeting, which was conducted by the magazine Clinic with Dr. Sawsan Abdul Aziz Madi Consultant Family Medicine.
Beginning we would like to view the reader of the symptoms of this disease?
Symptoms vary according to the members of the body ratio of infected patient's nose itching or burning sensation with a simple aqueous flow and frequent sneezing and stuffy sometimes. The eyes feels patient itching and tears permanent redness with a sense of sand inside the eye and the inability to full vision, and the pharynx accompanied pain during swallowing with the desire itchy Interior and dry cough, and lung symptoms are the very similar to asthma, such as shortness of breath and coughing, which begins dry then accompanied Directed by white phlegm, and There Baloznin be a sense of the presence of water inside them with the desire itchy light them and turn into pain.
What are the main causes of these allergies?
It is known that most causes of injury is pollen in the atmosphere, which are the highest in the early morning Aqraba six in the morning or evening when the sixth, as there are other reasons, such as humidity, especially with the increasing rate of the atmosphere, as well as house dust which is about an insect that lives in the carpets, curtains and upholstery and be responsible for the injury, and also pets such as dogs, cats, birds, poultry and parrot is one of the most important factors causing the kind of sensitivity, as some existing plants in home gardens lead to that.
Also considered air temperature of hot to cold suddenly and atmospheric dust, which sometimes happens are two of the most important reasons, and also speak loudly (yelling) lead to allergies, especially for pharynx, as there is a kind known allergic pulmonary or thoracic and appearing with increasing effort, especially in children during play or jogging.
What are the most important ways of treatments for this disease?
There is an important principle Guy treatment that sensitivity chronic illness and cure it is difficult and often the patient suffers from it throughout his life, but there are medicines that help to recover from their symptoms completely, and there were preventive treatment is used in the prevention of infection, but all this does not prevent re-infection by again , so must the patient to identify all drugs treatment and learn how to use it, and months, medicines for nose and pharynx are antihistamines, including modern types have no side effects Calduchh drowsiness and effect lasts throughout the day, such as grain Zyrtic and Claritin They deal flow of light water nose and sneezing frequent pain pharynx .
In the case of stuffy nose, helps to treat nasal spray, which contains a small amount of cortisone, and there are some preventive treatments such as sprays Beconase and Flexinase, and to be used for the duration of injury, and there is a drop-nosed anti-congestion such Otrovine which should not be used for more than five to seven days just as it can lead to counterproductive and can raise blood pressure in hypertensive patients, and for the eye, there drops anti-histamine and there some of prevention such as Opticrom and must be used with the beginning of allergy season, and sensitivity pulmonary dealt cure asthma completely taking into account the existence of things precautionary and preventive needed patient such as the lack of birds and animals at home when they are the main cause or remove some of the plants that may cause an allergic reaction, taking into account the need to clean carpets and upholstery always by suction vacuum and tools developed for it or replace carpet with marble or ceramic.
The patient should not go out in times of high humidity, dust, air or use masks when necessary taking into account the review of a specialist doctor when feeling any symptoms arise.
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